Lyme Disease

Lyme disease is a tick-borne illness caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi. It is primarily transmitted to humans through the bite of infected black-legged ticks, commonly known as deer ticks. Early symptoms often include fever, headache, fatigue, and a characteristic skin rash called erythema migrans, which resembles a bull’s-eye. If left untreated, the infection can spread to the joints, heart, and nervous system, leading to more severe health issues. Prompt diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics are crucial for effective recovery and to prevent long-term complications.